Mulch Calculator
Find out how much mulch your garden beds need — whether you buy by the bag or by the truckload.
How to use the Mulch Calculator
- Measure the length and width of each bed (or its total area).
- Enter the mulch depth — 2–3 inches is standard; avoid piling above 4 in.
- Pick your bag size or check bulk pricing per cubic yard.
Formula & methodology
Volume = Area × Depth. A 2 cu ft bag covers 24 ft² at 1 inch, 12 ft² at 2 inches, or 8 ft² at 3 inches. One cubic yard = 27 cu ft = 13.5 two-cubic-foot bags.
Example
A 10 ft × 10 ft bed at 3 in deep needs 25 ft³ ≈ 0.93 cu yd — about 13 bags of 2 cu ft, or one bulk yard with a little spare.
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FAQ
How deep should mulch be?
2–3 inches is ideal for weed suppression without suffocating roots. Keep mulch a few inches away from tree trunks and plant crowns.
How many mulch bags equal a yard?
Thirteen and a half 2 cu ft bags, or nine 3 cu ft bags, make one cubic yard.
How much does a yard of mulch cover?
One cubic yard covers about 324 ft² at 1 inch, 162 ft² at 2 inches, or 108 ft² at 3 inches.
Bagged or bulk mulch — which is cheaper?
Bulk mulch typically costs half as much per yard if you need more than about 10–13 bags. Bags win for small touch-ups.